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Yedigoller

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A Mesmerizing Autumn Retreat”

A Symphony of Colors

As fall unfolds its enchanting palette, imagine standing in a forest where shades of green transition to hues of yellow, red, and finally brown. Picture a realm of smoky mountains, crystalline lakes, towering trees, and endless blossoms. Now, envision not just one lake but many, adorned with a sea of leaves in a myriad of colors that seamlessly blend into one another. Such is the magic of Yedigoller, a place where an ordinary autumn day transforms into a child-like fantasy.

Embarking on the Journey

After a brisk 42-km drive from Bolu city center, fatigue dissipates as we arrive at the Seven Lakes, stepping into an autumn fairytale where nature’s diverse colors harmonize Back to History Exploring the Second Courtyard. The Kapankaya Viewing Terraces provide an eagle’s eyrie perspective of the lakes, setting the stage for our exploration. Starting our nature hike from the shores of the largest lake, Buyukgol, the trail promises an easy journey through this captivating landscape.

Sister Lakes and Tranquil Breaks

Buyukgol, with its impressive 15-meter depth, is accompanied by its smaller sibling, Deringol. A tradition at the Seven Lakes is to pause at Dilek Fountain, where springs converge to feed the lake. Moving forward, we encounter the rock formations known as Gulen Kayalar, or the Smiling Rocks, resembling a grinning profile. Our journey continues to Nazli Gol, aptly named the Waterfall Lake, as powerful springs create a gentle cascade. Reflecting the most beautiful autumn colors, Nazli Gol invites moments of serene contemplation.

Exploring Enchanting Environs

Beyond, three more small lakes unveil their unique charm: Kurugol, Sazligol, and Incegol, whimsically named ‘dry,’ ‘reedy,’ and ‘dainty’ lake Local Guide Istanbul. Each contributes to the symphony of nature’s wonders, providing a tranquil setting for those seeking refuge in the embrace of fall’s beauty.

Yedigoller invites you to turn an ordinary day into an extraordinary adventure, where the crisp autumn air is filled with the magic of changing leaves. Embark on a journey through a realm of lakes and forests, where the whispers of nature create a melody that resonates in the heart. Are you ready to immerse yourself in this mesmerizing autumn retreat?

Back to History Exploring the Second Courtyard

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Back to History Exploring the Second Courtyard

Unveiling the Second Courtyard

Emerging into the daylight, my gaze shifts to the second courtyard. A towering 10-meter gate, intricately adorned with cypress motifs, captivates my attention. Pausing to appreciate this exquisite detail, I step into the second courtyard, revealing the inner sanctums of the palace. Among them, the ‘Selamlik’ or Men’s Quarters Courtyard unfolds, housing surprises like the palace mosque, a mausoleum for Colak Abdi Pasa and ishak Pasa, and the majestic main building Seven Lakes.

Palatial Splendor Unveiled

The second courtyard unfolds the mesmerizing interiors of the palace, boasting a colossal harem, a soup kitchen, entertainment halls, rooms for workers and guests, a library, and a court of law. Each area traversed adds new dreams to a visitor’s experience, reviving the splendid days of the past. The palace’s grandeur is reborn in every guest who walks these historic grounds.

Enchanting Mosque and Timeless Beauty

Within the palace complex, the mosque stands as a testament to time, untouched by the devastations wrought by man and nature. Its interior, bathed in different hues of light throughout the day, exudes simplicity in architecture and impressive decorations, offering a purifying experience to all who enter Daily Tour Istanbul.

Immersive Historical Journey

For those yearning to touch history with their own hands, ishak Pasa Palace in the east goes beyond the written word or photographic evidence. Visitors depart from these history-steeped lands with indescribable memories, forever carrying a piece of the past within their hearts.

Culinary Delights in Dogubeyazit

No visit is complete without savoring the delectable meat dishes of Dogubeyazit, renowned for some of Turkey’s finest red meat. Abdigor kofte, beef meatballs, and the local specialty ‘selekeli,’ featuring fresh goat or lamb braised on a red-hot metal plate, are must-try options available at restaurants along Dogubeyazit’s bustling market street.

Accommodations for Exploration

To further explore the region’s tourist attractions, consider staying in one of the certified tourist hotels in the town center. With nine hotels in Dogubeyazit and ongoing efforts to enhance accommodation facilities, visitors can comfortably experience the charm of the area.

KARS CASTLE

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Architectural Marvel of 1153

Constructed in 1153 by the Vizier of Saltuk Sultan Malik Izzeddin Salduk Firuz Akay, Kars Castle stands proudly on a steep rocky hill to the north of Kars. The castle, encompassed by 250-meter-high walls featuring three entrance doors, once housed a church that met its demise in 1386 under Timur’s rule. After restoration during the Ottoman Empire, the castle witnessed a period of Russian reign for 40 years following the Ottoman-Russian war. Offering a panoramic view of modern Kars, the castle is a testament to the city’s rich history.

APOSTLES CHURCH From Worship to Heritage

Bagratli King Abbas’s Legacy

Built to prominence by Bagratli King Abbas between 932 – 937 AD, the Apostles Church played a crucial role in making Kars the capital city Read More about KARS. Initially serving as a church, it underwent transformation into a mosque by Seljuks in 1064. Over the years, it alternated between church and mosque status, with Russian restoration in 1878 and the addition of a large bell tower in 1918. Operating as a museum until 1978, the Apostles Church follows a central cross plan and reflects the diverse cultural heritage of Kars.

SARIKAMIS SKI RESORT Nature’s Winter Playground

Pine-Clad Plateau Adventure

Nestled on a plateau 2200-2900 meters above sea level and adorned with yellow pine trees, Sarikami§ Ski Resort ranks high among Turkey’s premier ski destinations. Located 40 km from Kars airport, the resort boasts two chairlift facilities and pristine “crystal snow” reaching a thickness of 50-100 cm, making it a haven for skiers for an average of four months each year. Offering skiing options, including Alp and North Discipline, ski safaris, and sled trips, Sarikamis is not only a winter paradise but also a summer hotspot, contributing significantly to the region’s tourism Turkey Private Tours.

Where Tradition Meets Progress

City Planning Excellence

Kars captivates with its urban planning, featuring roads crisscrossing the city from east to west and north to south. Viewed from Kars Castle, the city’s organized road layout becomes evident. Anchored in cattle breeding and agriculture, Kars thrives in organic farming, renowned for its gruyere cheese, sheep cheese, and honey. The presence of Kafkas University infuses youthful energy, fostering a modern atmosphere within the city.

KARS

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A Gateway on the Silk Road

Kars, the Historic Crossroads

Kars, a city with roots tracing back to the Bulgarian Turks of the “Valatur” tribe, holds a distinct significance in Turkey’s history. Established around 130 – 127 BC by settlers from Dagistan, north of the Caucasian Mountains, Kars derives its name from the subdivision “Karsak.” Positioned along the Silk Road, Kars maintained its importance for centuries.

ANI ANTIQUE CITY A Treasure Trove of History

Ani Where Cultures Converge

Founded by Karsak Turks along the Arpagay River, Ani stands as a testament to cultural convergence between Turkey and Armenia. This ancient city boasts 10 churches, 1 bridge, 3 ruins, and numerous building foundations. In 1064, Seljuk Sultan Alparslan contributed significantly, constructing a palace, caravanserai, mosques, and Turkish baths. The lion relief at Ani Ruins’ main entrance symbolizes Seljuk triumph in 1064.

MENUCEHR MOSQUE A Seljuk Masterpiece

Ebu Suca Manucehr’s Legacy

Built in 1072, Menucehr Mosque holds the distinction of being the first mosque constructed by the Seljuks in Anatolia. Commissioned during the reign of Ebu Suca Manucehr from Sedatogullari, this 2-storey mosque is a striking example of Anatolian Seljuk architecture Turkey Private Round Tour. Adorned with colorful mosaic stones on the ceiling and intricate geometric ornaments, it stands as a testament to the Seljuks’ artistic prowess.

ST. PIRKITCH CHURCH A Marvel in Ruins

Glimpse into History

Constructed between 1034-1036, St. Pirkitch Church reflects the architectural brilliance of its builders. Built by the son of Abugremrizents Daklavi and the grandson of Gregor, the church features two stepped domes. Despite its partial destruction due to a thunderbolt, its remnants tell a tale of a bygone era.

YOUNG GIRLS CHURCH A Unique Gem

Trefoil Marvel

Situated outside the city walls, the Young Girls Church is perched on steep rocks along the Arpagay River. Built in the trefoil shape Read More about Decoding Tombstone Symbols
, it stands as one of the last structures from the Bagratid Kingdom, showcasing circular dome architecture.

THE BIG CATHEDRAL A Majestic Heritage

Basilica Grandeur

Commenced during the reign of King Sembat I and completed in 1010 by Gagik I, the Big Cathedral in the heart of Ani Ruins is an architectural marvel. Crafted from “tuf stones,” this basilica-designed cathedral, adorned with three entrance gates, served as a mosque during Seljuk rule in 1064.

SELJUK SULTAN PALACE A Cliffside Wonder

Historical Splendor

Perched on the northwest cliffs of Ani, the Seljuk Sultan Palace, a 3-storey structure, offers a breathtaking panoramic view. The ground level, restored in 1992, harks back to the 12th century, showcasing the grandeur of Seljuk architecture.

Decoding Tombstone Symbols

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Insights into Professions and Stories

Exploring Artistic Narratives on Tombstones

Nautical and Military Tributes

Discovering the profession of the deceased is often possible through elements on tombstones. Tombstones for fleet commanders, for instance, frequently take the form of a broken sail mast, symbolizing the loss of a sailor. Some tombstones feature reliefs of artillery cannons and cannonballs, indicating a military background. Even medals are engraved on certain tombstones Read More about KARS CASTLE. An intriguing example is a prince’s tombstone with a rope engraving on the neck portion, suggesting a tragic end by strangulation.

Bridal Veils and Broken Rose Buds Artistic Elegance

Tombstones also showcase artistic details, such as one at the Süleymaniye Mosque, planted in the grave of a girl who died at the age of marriage. A column-like tombstone with an engraved bridal veil resembling a real veil adds a poignant touch. Additionally, a broken rosebud on the foot şahide introduces a delicate yet meaningful detail.

Guardians of the Soul

Another common object found on tombstones is the dagger. Symbolizing gods, emperors, sovereignty, and bravery, daggers are believed to protect the soul from supernatural threats Turkey Private Guide, leading to their frequent illustration on tombstones.

Spiritual Orientation

Tombstones featuring mosque illustrations, primarily found in Western Anatolia, indicate that the deceased lies in the direction of the kiblah, emphasizing perpetual prayer. Explaining the multitude of symbols on Ottoman tombstones in this brief article is challenging, as there are hundreds of objects with various meanings. This article focuses on the most significant symbols. While some view Ottoman tombstones as works of art with deep meanings assigned by ancestors, others dismantle and repurpose them as debris in constructing new graves.

Laleli’s Global Ascension

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A Hub of Hospitality and Fashion Innovation

Unlocking Potential: 600 Hotels, Hundreds of Restaurants, and Countless Opportunities

Daily Dynamics and Employment Impact

Laleli, with its pulsating energy, hosts nearly 300 thousand individuals daily, creating a bustling hub of activity. Beyond its vibrant streets, Laleli is transforming into the potential World Fashion Center, employing an average of one million people and impacting countless families.

Technological Advancements and Evolved Production Landscape

The shift from small workshops in Kumpaki, Zeytinburnu, and Merter to modern facilities ranging from 10,000 to 30,000 square meters marks a significant evolution Laleli Emerges as the Global Fashion Hub. High-tech companies, equipped with stylists and fashion specialists tuned into global trends, now produce goods with a higher added value. This transition has not only revolutionized production but also influenced the investment landscape, with companies channeling resources into these advanced facilities.

Changing Consumer Behavior From Necessities to Refinement

The evolution in consumer behavior is evident. Previously, clients sought basic items to fulfill their needs, but today, a more affluent clientele demands sophistication and follows global fashion trends. These consumers, having traveled to fashion capitals like France, Italy, and Britain, find comparable goods in Turkey at more affordable prices and superior quality Turkey Sightseeing.

Global Presence and Export Prowess

The allure of Laleli’s fashion extends far beyond Turkey’s borders. Exporting to over 50 countries, including America, Russia, the Commonwealth of Independent States, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe, Laleli has become synonymous with quality, original styles, and diversity. In each of these countries, a renowned Turkish brand of Laleli origin can be found, showcasing the global impact and recognition of this emerging fashion hub.

Laleli Emerges as the Global Fashion Hub

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Reviving from Ashes

Ayhan Karahan, President of the Association of the Industrialists and Businessmen of Laleli (LASiAD), shares insights into Laleli’s fashion dominance.

Strategic Vision for Global Fashion Leadership

According to Ayhan Karahan, the future leaders in the global fashion industry will hail from Laleli. The missing link, he asserts, lies in the presentation and image of the country on the international stage.

Unprecedented Demand and Market Prowess

Karahan emphasizes that the luggage trade, which originated in small rooms, under staircases, and at corners in the old business buildings of Laleli, has become an unstoppable force. This market, catering to a population of 600 million from regions like the collapsed USSR, Central Asia, Middle East, Central Europe, Balkan States, Caucasia, and North Africa, poses a significant challenge for any country. Laleli, with its extensive experience in luggage tourism, has managed to accommodate 50 thousand clients a day without state aid. The remarkable feat of delivering goods from Italy to clients in just 3 days showcases the unparalleled efficiency of this region BOYTAM. Laleli’s capacity for speed, adaptation, and problem-solving has allowed it to transform the impossible into a reality.

Renewal after Crisis and Global Recognition

Post the 1998 crisis in Russia, Laleli underwent a renewal process, showcasing its adaptability to new conditions and an exceptional ability to find swift solutions. The natural filtration of companies led to the survival of those capable of adapting. Laleli is now home to hundreds of brands, and its competitors are no longer the Far East countries targeting cheap markets but Europe itself Sightseeing Turkey.

Chic Transformation and Global Competitiveness

Laleli’s skyline is a testament to its chic transformation, with buildings adorned in external coating materials and showrooms shining brightly. The once regional hub is now globally competitive, with nearly twenty thousand companies contributing to its status as a fashion powerhouse. As Laleli shines with its clientele, it establishes itself as a force to be reckoned with in the world of fashion.

BOYTAM

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Preserving Bozcaada’s Essence Unveiling History Through BOYTAM

Exploring the Island’s Rich Heritage

Hakan Guruney’s insatiable desire for collecting artifacts, coupled with his profound commitment to learning and teaching, has transformed what many considered mere dreams into reality. Visitors to Bozcaada are encouraged to immerse themselves in the island’s history by exploring BOYTAM, the Bozcaada Local History and Research Center. This invaluable resource houses a vast collection of over 3,000 documents and objects, offering an unparalleled insight into the island’s past.

A Gateway to History BOYTAM’s Treasures

BOYTAM is a treasure trove for those eager to delve into Bozcaada’s history. The center boasts a diverse array of materials, including Ottoman Oriental Annals, Provincial Annals, Prime Ministry Ottoman Archives Documents, travel records, maps, pictures, photographs, engravings, and postal cards. Spread across two floors, BOYTAM is a repository of used items, photographs, and the fading hues of experiences that, though on the brink of being forgotten Laleli’s Global Ascension, persist in the memories of the island’s old artisans, local townsfolk, streets, houses, tavernkeepers, and barbers.

Preserving Memories A Glimpse into Bozcaada’s Soul

BOYTAM stands as a testament to Guruney’s dedication to preserving the island’s cultural heritage. It breathes life into forgotten stories, weaving a narrative that connects the present to the past. Through the lens of historical artifacts and personal mementos, visitors are transported to a bygone era, gaining a deeper appreciation for Bozcaada’s rich tapestry.

An Unforgettable Experience Leaving Your Heart in Bozcaada

As you explore BOYTAM and witness the echoes of the island’s history, a profound connection forms. The memories encapsulated within its walls linger Private Turkey Tours, leaving an indelible mark on your heart. Bozcaada becomes more than a destination; it transforms into a cherished chapter in your own story, forever etched in the echoes of “Bozcaada.”

Theoderic by Eutharic and Amalasuntha

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Athalaric, the grandchild of Theoderic by Eutharic and Amalasuntha, was the new king in all but fact. His widowed mother was the effective regent of the state, relying on a cadre of civilian and military officials already at court. We are less well equipped with any narrative of affairs during her regency than for adjacent periods, but it appears to have been mainly stable and a continuation of what had been known under Theoderic. From 526 to 534, the Theoderician era continued without the man who had made it. The terminology of civilitas returned to the royal documents after a few years in abeyance, but was addressed only to civilians, not the army. A Gothic name, Tuluin, appears on the list of senators, while in roughly the same years the Roman name Cyprian belongs to a father whose children were educated to the language and ways of the army.

About Amalasuntha’s son

Disaster loomed. We should not trust the standard story about Amalasuntha’s son and his end, yet we must tell it. Amalasuntha, we are told, put the boy in the care of three grave, prudent older Goths, but others were unhappy and “because of their eagerness to wrong their subjects, they wished to be ruled by him more after the barbarian fashion.” A dialogue, surely made up long after, recounts how Amalasuntha defended her style of educating her son against Gothic critics, who succeeded in taking control of the boy and giving him over to companions who “as soon as he came of age, enticed him to drunkenness and to intercourse with women, making him an exceptionally depraved youth, and of such stupid folly that he was disinclined to follow his mother’s advice.”34 He plunged in short order into the depths of a wasting disease and died on October 10, 534, still a teenager coastal bulgaria holidays.

This moralizing reading appears twenty years later, from the skepti¬cal historian Procopius of Constantinople, and he burdens it with several overlays. It shows the Italian regime to disadvantage while preparing us for the claim that the barbarian regime was deteriorating and thus appropriately an object of military intervention from outside. The cartoonish barbarians who sent Athalaric to his grave with wine, women, and song are what one would expect in such a story, but these caricatures bear no resemblance to any Italian reality we know of. There were surely differences of opinion within the Italian court, and the young king could well have been a political football between factions, with his death an opportunity for blaming and posturing on all sides. The division is unlikely to have been between Roman and Goth; rather, it would have been between civilian and military, with the advocates of a strong defense seizing control of the young man’s future.

Think of Boethius?

One short note: What should we think of Boethius? The fame of his popularized version of Plato in the Consolation in later centuries is real and his book stands on its merits. Its encouragement of quiet withdrawal from public life is in tune with a culture that would eschew ambition and wealth—at least in principle—but the message is at the very least controversial and worth controverting. Boethius’s actions and his career make sense in their place and time. If he grasped at the brass ring, missed, and then paid for his attempt with his life, he was no more and no less than a typical Roman aristocrat of any age and can scarcely be judged otherwise than as having misjudged his moment. Would Justinian have been happier to have Boethius in command in Italy than Theoderic’s heirs? Would Italy and later history have been spared some of Justinian’s mad restorationism ? The effort Boethius made, if it makes him out to be less an otherworldly philosopher than we have thought, might not have been so ill-advised as first appears Theoderic or Boethius saw.

Theoderic’s death offers

Theoderic’s death offers an opportunity to take a deep breath and look around the Mediterranean at the state of the Roman empire in the year 526. This is arguably the last moment of genuinely ancient history when it makes sense to take collective stock like this, when the totality of what Rome created could still be thought of as one community.

The government that had begun doing business on seven hills in the Tiber valley in 753 BCE (the legendary date of Romulus’s founding of the city) or 509 BCE (the traditional date of the founding of the republic) was still fully alive and well and collecting taxes. It had moved its corporate headquarters to Constantinople almost exactly 200 years earlier, and flourished as a result. Two hundred years is a long time. At a distance of 1,500 years, many people, places, and events seem crowded close together by a foreshortening of the historical time line, but Constantine and his epochal changes (founding Constantinople, privileging Christianity) were as far in the past then as Napoleon and Thomas Jefferson are from us today.

Theoderic or Boethius saw

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If it then happened that this man and his colleagues were in correspondence with leading figures in Constantinople and if they were known to have supported reconciliation with Constantinople going back to the years of the Laurentian schism and then the years of bringing the Acacian schism to a halt, and if they had relatives and colleagues at court—then anything might be possible.

To be fair, there is no direct evidence that either Theoderic or Boethius saw things this way, but we do have every reason to believe that this idea must have been in the air. It would not take much in the way of suspicion for what might now seem to be—might then have been—only a pipe dream to take the shape of a real possibility and threat. In that setting, Boethius’s remarks reported in the Consolation were at the very least astonishingly indiscreet and risky, and may have dug the hole deeper, especially once the accusations were abroad and Boethius himself was imprisoned. Whether or not the charges had merit, Theoderic would be a fool not to take them seriously by this point. When Pope Hormisdas—the pope who had made peace with Constantinople—died in August 523 and Pope John I, a friend of Boethius and a collaborator with him in theological debates, replaced Hormisdas, Theoderic had to react adventure balkan tours.

Boethius paid for his indiscretion—or his ambition—with his life. With Theoderic in residence at his palace in Pavia and Boethius there as court official, he was held in custody with his accused coconspirator Albi- nus in a baptistery. Theoderic summoned the prefect of the city of Rome, Eusebius, to Pavia and there condemned Boethius to death in absentia. Then they took him out for execution. The Anonymus Valesianus has it that a rope was tied so tightly around his head that his eyes bulged in their sockets, and then he was beaten to death.33 His sons, the child consuls of 522, were allowed to live.

Immediately sent a delegation from Ravenna

Theoderic, seeing his regime still at risk, immediately sent a delegation from Ravenna to Constantinople, led by Pope John himself, to confirm that assurances of religious peace would be observed and that Arianism would be respected. Theoderic particularly asked that people who had been forced to convert from Arianism to orthodoxy be restored to their original state—but for an emperor eager to be seen as devout, this request was impossible to accept. Pope John refused to carry the message at first, but Theoderic forced him and his delegation of bishops and senators to board ship and make their way to Constantinople.

Once there, the emperor Justin came out to greet them with all respect, welcoming the pope “as if he were blessed Peter himself” and confirming that those who had left Arianism were safe forever and could not be restored to their original error. While they were away, if the Anonymus Valesianus has the sequence right, Theoderic summoned Boethius’s father-in-law, Symmachus, from Rome to Ravenna; tried him on trumped- up charges; and put him to death lest he take any subversive steps out of grief for his dead son-in-law. When the pope returned to Ravenna, the king made his disfavor clear, and within a few days John was dead. No one says there was foul play, but it was at least a foul moment. When a man possessed by a demon attended Pope John’s funeral, he was miraculously and suddenly released from his torment. The crowd saw this as a sign of the pope’s holiness and took him out to burial while making wonderworking relics out of the papal clothes.

There is much debate over the dates of these events, but it is safe to put them all in the years 524-525. If a coup had indeed been in the making, Theoderic had succeeded in putting it down. The line of succession continued in his own family Boethius’s presentation requires.

Anonymus Valesianus

Theoderic came to his own end in 526, and by then the author of the Anonymus Valesianus is fully against him. So maddened was Theoderic, the story goes, that he issued an edict that the Arians would seize the or¬thodox basilicas on the very next Sunday. This could not have been more than a token gesture—perhaps a single basilica—a symbolic gesture to protest what Theoderic saw as Justin’s comparable interference. Then Theoderic fell victim to the same power that had destroyed Arius, the teacher for whom Arianism was named. Following the traditional story, just as Arius had died of dysentery, so too Theoderic fell ill of it and died on the third day, the very day he had intended to seize the holy basilicas. He was in his early seventies.

We needn’t believe more than that Theoderic died with rumor and hostility in the air and at least some of his legacy in question. The summer after he died, there appears to have been a fear of a sea invasion from the east, and our source praises Cassiodorus as one of the new king’s ministers for swift action designed to keep a sharp watch on the seafront and protect Italy from invasion. He even paid troops out of his own pocket to ensure obedience.